Lots of cooling is required on a seagoing vessel.
Traditionally this is done by bringing in seawater through the sea chest.
Boxcoolers, being continuously exposed to this seawater, are always potential fouling victims. Barnacles, mussels, algae, and other types of shellfish grow on the tubes of the boxcooler and thus affect its heat transfer function.
Classical methods, as using chemicals, to avoid scale or even sea growth are not possible to use in this case, as the chemicals would be needed to put direct in the seawater, what will never work due to the amount of seawater and as well due to the regulations and other authorities.
After a chemical or heated treatment, the bio-film will grow immediately back. So the procedure today is as soon the cooling is not sufficient anymore, the box cooler has to be removed, cleaned and brought back in operation . Of course during the cleaning the vessel can’t be in operation, so this cleaning is very expensive for the ship owners and fouling can start again.
The well known cathodic protections, are expensive and don’t always offer the required no growth warranty. Then the vessel still needs to go in dry dock for cleaning or repairs due to fouling.
Harsonic for Boxcoolers protects the boxcooler 24/7 on low voltage, the sea-chest and the cooling tubes remain free of growth and biofilm.